Bulletin: MD2017001

Dear Associates:

Stewart Title Guaranty Company has filed new or revised American Land Title Association (ALTA) forms with the Maryland Insurance Administration which are approved for use in Maryland effective April 27, 2017.

The following policies and endorsement have been approved for use in Maryland:

ALTA Expanded Coverage Residential Loan Policy

This provides additional coverages to lenders for certain assessments imposed at Date of Policy. 

ALTA Short Form Expanded Coverage Residential Loan Policy

This incorporates the insuring provisions, exclusions and conditions of the ALTA policy. Also provides additional coverage to lenders for certain assessments imposed at Date of Policy.

ALTA Residential Limited Coverage Mortgage Modification Policy

This policy may be issued in connection with a modification of a mortgage by an institutional lender covering one to four residential real property or condominiums.

MD ALTA Commitment for Title Insurance (08-01-2016) (MD-008UN)

The ALTA Commitment was modified for use in Maryland. This Maryland-specific Commitment:

- adds a notice at the top of the Commitment stating that the Commitment is an offer to issue a title insurance policy or policies, and it is not an abstract or opinion of title, and limits the Company's potential liability to the proposed insured;

- clarifies the Company's right to amend the Commitment at any time and the limitations on the Company's liability relating to an amendment (Commitment Conditions 4 and 5);

- improves readability by adding and revising headings and reordering certain Commitment Conditions;

- adds certain definitions consistent with the ALTA Owner's Policy 2006 and the ALTA Loan Policy 2006 (Commitment Conditions 1);

- clarifies that the deletion or modification of any Schedule B, Part II - Exception does not constitute an agreement or obligation to provide coverage for that item (Commitment Conditions 6(d));

- Adds a new section reiterating that an issuing agent is the Company's agent only for the limited purpose of issuing title insurance commitments and policies. Also states that the issuing agent is not the Company's agent for the purpose of providing closing or settlement services (Commitment Conditions 7);

- adds a new section stating that, if a proforma policy is provided to a proposed insured, it does not reflect the current status of title and does not constitute a commitment to insure (Commitment Conditions 8);

- Includes an optional section preceding Schedule A for the agent to insert Transaction Identification Data (Issuing Agent, Issuing Office, ALTA Universal ID, Loan ID Number, Commitment Number, Issuing Office File Number, Property Address, Revision Number), all for reference only. Liability for this data is also limited by Commitment Condition 5(e);

- adds a notice to Schedule B, Part II - Exceptions stating that the Commitment does not republish any covenant, condition, restriction, or limitation contained in any document to the extent that the covenant, condition, restriction, or limitation violates state or federal law based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, handicap, familial status, or national origin; and

- Adds an introductory clause to Schedule B, Part II - Exceptions stating that the Policy will not insure against loss or damage resulting from the terms and provisions of any lease or easement identified in Schedule A.

The following endorsements have been approved for use in Maryland:  

• ALTA 9.6.1-06 Private Rights - Current Assessments - Loan Policy: 

Insures against loss or damage sustained by the insured under the policy if the enforcement of a Private Right in a Covenant affecting the Title at Date of Policy: 

(a) Results in the invalidity, unenforceability, or lack of priority of the lien of the Insured Mortgage; or

(b) Causes a loss of the Insured’s Title acquired in satisfaction or partial satisfaction of the Indebtedness.

• ALTA 18.2-06 Multiple Tax Parcel 

This Endorsement can be issued with Owner’s or Loan Policies. Both the 18.1-06 and the 18.2-06 endorsements insure against loss or damage if the specified parcels described in the endorsement are not assessed for real estate taxes under the listed tax identification numbers or if those tax identification numbers include any additional land. 

The endorsements differ in that ALTA Endorsement 18.1-06 also insures against loss or damage if easements, if any, described in Schedule A can be cut off by non-payment of real estate taxes or assessments imposed on the servient estate. In many situations, the additional easement coverage contained in ALTA Endorsement 18.1-06 is not applicable, because there are no easements insured in Schedule A, or because state law does not accord priority to the easements over real estate taxes imposed on the servient estate. ALTA Endorsement 18.2-06 (Multiple Tax Parcel) does not contain the coverage provision regarding priority of easements over taxes imposed on the servient estate. 

• ALTA 19.2-06 Contiguity - Specified Parcels 

This new endorsement insures against loss or damage sustained by the Insured by reason of there being any gaps, strips, or gores lying within or between (Parcels, Tracts) of the Land except as depicted on the survey. 

• ALTA 28.3-06  Encroachments -  Boundaries and Easements - Described Improvements and Land Under Development 

This new endorsement insures against loss or damage sustained by the Insured by reason of: (a) Encroachment of any Improvement or Future Improvement located on the Land onto adjoining land or onto that portion of the Land subject to an easement; (b) Encroachment of any Improvement located on adjoining land; (c) Enforced removal of any Improvement or Future Improvement located on the Land as a result of an encroachment by the Improvement or Future Improvement onto any portion of the Land subject to any easement, in the event that the owners of the easement shall, for the purpose of exercising the right of use or maintenance of the easement, compel removal or relocation of the encroaching Improvement or Future Improvement; or (d) Enforced removal of any Improvement or Future Improvement located on the Land that encroaches onto adjoining land. 

• ALTA 36.7-06 Energy Project Fee Estate - Owners Policy  

This new endorsement is one of a series of endorsements designed specifically for energy projects (e.g., wind farms, solar farms, traditional electricity generating facilities, etc.). Such projects may include fee parcels, leaseholds, and/or easements. ALTA Endorsement 36.7-06 will apply to an Owner’s Policy and be the “counterpart” form to the existing 36-06 and 36.2-06 where fee estates are being insured. 

• ALTA 36.8-06 Energy Project - Fee Estate - Loan Policy 

This new endorsement is one of a series of endorsements designed specifically for energy projects (e.g., wind farms, solar farms, traditional electricity generating facilities, etc.). Such projects may include fee parcels, leaseholds, and/or easements. ALTA Endorsement 36.8-06 will apply to a Loan Policy and represent the “counterpart” in the fee estate context to the existing 36.1-06 and 36.3-06 endorsements. 

• ALTA 40-06 Tax Credit - Owners Policy   

This new endorsement insures against a reduction in a Tax Credit to an Investor that is caused solely by a defect, lien, encumbrance, or other matter insured against by the policy. The Company has no liability to the Tax Credit Investor under this endorsement until its liability and the extent of a loss insured against by the policy have been definitely fixed in accordance with the Conditions; and the Tax Credit Investor establishes the reduction in the amount of a Tax Credit. 

• ALTA 40.1-06 Tax Credit  Defined amount - Owners Policy  

This new endorsement insures against loss or damage, not exceeding the Additional Amount of Insurance, sustained by the Tax Credit Investor by a reduction in a Tax Credit that is caused solely by a defect, lien, encumbrance or other matter insured against by this policy. The Company has no liability to the Tax Credit Investor under this endorsement until its liability and the extent of a loss insured against by the policy have been definitely fixed in accordance with the Conditions; and the Tax Credit Investor establishes the reduction in the amount of a Tax Credit.

• ALTA Endorsement 45-06 (Pari Passu Mortgage - Loan Policy) (12-01-14)

This new endorsement addresses the needs of lenders who are obtaining co-equal lien priority with other lenders relating to a specific parcel or parcels of real property collateral of a debtor. This type of transaction typically arises in the context of credit facility transactions where multiple lenders seek to obtain equal lien priority through separately recorded mortgages and an associated intercreditor agreement. The ALTA 45-06 endorsement insures the lender that the lien will not be invalid or unenforceable due solely to the provisions of the mortgage or intercreditor agreement providing for co-equal lien priority. The endorsement also insures against loss or damage if the insured mortgage does not have equal lien priority with the other pari passu lenders. Liability under the endorsement is conditioned upon the insured lender and the other pari passu lenders complying with the terms of the mortgages and intercreditor agreement and requires that all of the lenders involved simultaneously foreclose their respective mortgages.

• ALTA Endorsement 46-06 (Option) (8-1-15)

This new endorsement, subject to its terms, conditions and exclusions, insures against loss or damage sustained by the Insured by reason of A) any defect in the execution of the Option resulting from: i. forgery, incompetency, incapacity, or impersonation of the Optionor; ii. failure of the Option or to have authorized the Option; or iii. the Option not being properly signed, witnessed, sealed, acknowledged, notarized, or delivered by the Optionor; and B) any right to acquire an estate or interest in the Option Parcel granted to another person in a document recorded in the Public Records at Date of Policy.  

Agents please contact PropertyInfo Customer Care or your title production software vendor to get the new rates/forms changes implemented in your system.  

As a reminder, other forms should not be used if a comparable ALTA version is available. If a comparable ALTA version is available, the most current version of the ALTA form available in each state should be used, unless approved by a Stewart underwriter.

If you have any questions relating to this or other bulletins, please contact a Stewart Title Guaranty Company underwriter.

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